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| Simon Fraser University Public Affairs |
| Dr. Tariq Ramadan |
A small group of about a dozen protesters gathered outside the
Embassy Suites in
Anaheim where a prominent Muslim theologian was scheduled to deliver a lecture on Shariah - the Islamic legal code akin to canon law in Christianity or Judaic law in Judaism. The
Islamic Shura Council of Southern California invited
Dr. Tariq Ramadan, a professor of contemporary Islamic Studies at
Oxford University and a man who was once
banned from entering the United States.
The two-year-long anti-Shariah battle has prompted Muslim
organizations like
CAIR and
MPAC to decry the proposed bans as
anti-religious freedom.
In his lecture, Dr. Ramadan said there is room for Shariah to operate
within the United States' common legal framework, just like there is
room for Canon law and Judaic law.
"Everything
which is good in this country is our Shariah," he said to a crowd of
more than 400 community members. "It's an integrative system. It's not a
closed system coming to colonize others."
"You'll
find many things in the [U.S.] Constitution that are similar to
Shariah," said Ramadan.
Shariah, more specifically, is a set of laws for Muslims related to
family, marriage, creed, burial practices, ethics, morality, and
punishments; anti-Sharia proponents mainly criticize the rulings on
punishment, which Dr. Ramadan, along with other Muslim scholars, contend
is
in need of serious reform, and unjustly implemented in places like
Saudi Arabia.
Dr. Ramadan also noted that
historically Shariah and Judaic law inspired European law.
"When you have people approach you and say, 'You need to respect our
system,' you can tell them that we are already inside," he said. "The
problem is that we are ignorant of our own history."
Many
audience members welcomed his words, with frequent head nods and smiles
when he delivered punchy points, but Dr. Ramadan is not welcomed
everywhere. He is banned from six countries including
Egypt,
Tunisia and
Saudi Arabia. In 2004, the Bush administration invoked the
Patriot Act
to ban the Muslim academic from entering the United States. The
State Department lifted that ban in January, 2010.
Since then, Ramadan has honored multiple speaking engagements in the
United States, including
this year's spring tour where he has delivered
speeches in
Washington D.C.,
New York and
Massachusetts, and will end at
Berkeley.
The Swiss-born, Egyptian academic is
the grandson of Hassan El-Banna, who founded the Muslim Brotherhood
in Egypt; the once outlawed group now leads the Egyptian
parliament. Ramadan's father, Said Ramadan, is attributed with
bringing the Brotherhood to Germany where it spread throughout the
rest of Europe.
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